Blogs

A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or wall. It often appears as a visible or uncomfortable bulge most commonly in the groin (inguinal), umbilical area, or near a previous surgical scar. While small hernias can sometimes be managed conservatively, hernia surgery is the […]

An anal fistula is an abnormal tunnel between the anal canal and the skin around the anus. It often forms after an anal abscess that didn’t heal properly. Because fistulas rarely close on their own, surgery is usually the definitive treatment. Understanding the Problem Anal fistulas can cause: ● Persistent or recurring discharge of pus […]

An anal fissure is a small tear in the thin tissue (mucosa) lining the anus.Although common and often very painful, it’s a condition we treat routinely at JAL Surgery with excellent outcomes. Causes Anal fissures usually develop when the anal canal is stretched beyond its capacity. Common triggers include: ● Constipation and hard stools – the most […]

Modern surgery has evolved well beyond large incisions and long recoveries. One of the most significant advances is laparoscopic surgery—often called keyhole surgery. At JAL Surgery, this approach underpins many of our procedures because it combines surgical precision with faster healing and better outcomes. Over the past few decades, laparoscopic surgery has revolutionized how surgeons […]